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add interfaces for raw data stream handling
[nihav.git] / nihav-registry / src / register.rs
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1//! Global registry of codec information.
2//!
3//! This module contains codec information from technical level that allows user to retrieve information about codec type and features without creating and invoking a decoder for such codec.
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4use std::fmt;
5
285f4c72 6/// Codec types.
34829caa 7#[derive(Debug,Clone,Copy,PartialEq)]
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8#[allow(dead_code)]
9pub enum CodecType {
285f4c72 10 /// Video codec.
d48ee414 11 Video,
285f4c72 12 /// Audio codec.
d48ee414 13 Audio,
285f4c72 14 /// Subtitle codec.
d48ee414 15 Subtitles,
285f4c72 16 /// Some special codec (e.g. some event stream or separate timecodes stream).
d48ee414 17 Data,
285f4c72 18 /// Dummy codec.
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19 None,
20}
21
22impl fmt::Display for CodecType {
23 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
24 match *self {
25 CodecType::Video => write!(f, "Video"),
26 CodecType::Audio => write!(f, "Audio"),
27 CodecType::Subtitles => write!(f, "Subtitles"),
28 CodecType::Data => write!(f, "Data"),
29 CodecType::None => write!(f, "-"),
30 }
31 }
32}
33
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34/// Codec capability flag for intra-only codecs.
35pub const CODEC_CAP_INTRAONLY:u32 = 0x0001;
36/// Codec capability flag for lossless codecs.
37pub const CODEC_CAP_LOSSLESS:u32 = 0x0002;
38/// Codec capability flag for codecs with frame reordering.
39pub const CODEC_CAP_REORDER:u32 = 0x0004;
40/// Codec capability flag for codecs that can be both lossy and lossless.
41pub const CODEC_CAP_HYBRID:u32 = 0x0008;
42/// Codec capability flag for codecs with scalability features.
43pub const CODEC_CAP_SCALABLE:u32 = 0x0010;
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44/// Codec capability flag for codecs with complex frame reordering.
45pub const CODEC_CAP_COMPLEX_REORDER:u32 = 0x0020;
d48ee414 46
285f4c72 47/// Codec description structure.
34829caa 48#[derive(Clone)]
d48ee414 49pub struct CodecDescription {
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50 /// Short codec name.
51 ///
52 /// Short codec name is used inside NihAV as the unique identifier.
5641dccf 53 pub name: &'static str,
285f4c72 54 /// Full codec name.
5641dccf 55 pub fname: &'static str,
285f4c72 56 /// Codec type.
5641dccf 57 pub ctype: CodecType,
285f4c72 58 /// Codec capabilities.
5641dccf 59 pub caps: u32,
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60}
61
62impl CodecDescription {
285f4c72 63 /// Returns short codec name.
d48ee414 64 pub fn get_name(&self) -> &'static str { self.name }
285f4c72 65 /// Returns full codec name.
d48ee414 66 pub fn get_full_name(&self) -> &'static str { self.fname }
285f4c72 67 /// Returns codec type.
d48ee414 68 pub fn get_codec_type(&self) -> CodecType { self.ctype }
285f4c72 69 /// Reports whether the codec has only intra frames or not.
d48ee414 70 pub fn is_intraonly(&self) -> bool { (self.caps & CODEC_CAP_INTRAONLY) != 0 }
285f4c72 71 /// Reports whether the codec is lossless.
d48ee414 72 pub fn is_lossless(&self) -> bool { (self.caps & CODEC_CAP_LOSSLESS) != 0 }
285f4c72 73 /// Reports whether the codec requires frame reordering.
d48ee414 74 pub fn has_reorder(&self) -> bool { (self.caps & CODEC_CAP_REORDER) != 0 }
285f4c72 75 /// Reports whether the codec can be either lossless or lossy.
d48ee414 76 pub fn is_hybrid(&self) -> bool { (self.caps & CODEC_CAP_HYBRID) != 0 }
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77 /// Reports whether codec supports scalability.
78 ///
79 /// Scalability means that codec can be decoded in reduced resolution by design.
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80 pub fn is_scalable(&self) -> bool { (self.caps & CODEC_CAP_SCALABLE) != 0 }
81}
82
83impl fmt::Display for CodecDescription {
84 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
e243ceb4 85 let mut out = self.fname.to_string();
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86 if self.caps != 0 {
87 let mut capfmt = "".to_string();
88 if (self.caps & CODEC_CAP_INTRAONLY) != 0 {
89 capfmt = format!("{} Intra-only", capfmt);
90 }
91 if (self.caps & CODEC_CAP_LOSSLESS) != 0 {
92 capfmt = format!("{} Lossless", capfmt);
93 }
94 if (self.caps & CODEC_CAP_REORDER) != 0 {
95 capfmt = format!("{} Frame reorder", capfmt);
96 }
97 if (self.caps & CODEC_CAP_HYBRID) != 0 {
98 capfmt = format!("{} Can be lossy and lossless", capfmt);
99 }
100 if (self.caps & CODEC_CAP_SCALABLE) != 0 {
101 capfmt = format!("{} Scalable", capfmt);
102 }
103 out = format!("{} ({})", out, capfmt);
104 }
105 write!(f, "{}", out)
106 }
107}
108
109macro_rules! desc {
110 (video; $n:expr, $fn:expr) => ({
111 CodecDescription{ name: $n, fname: $fn, ctype: CodecType::Video,
112 caps: 0 }
113 });
114 (video; $n:expr, $fn:expr, $c:expr) => ({
115 CodecDescription{ name: $n, fname: $fn, ctype: CodecType::Video,
116 caps: $c }
117 });
118 (video-ll; $n:expr, $fn:expr) => ({
119 CodecDescription{ name: $n, fname: $fn, ctype: CodecType::Video,
120 caps: CODEC_CAP_LOSSLESS | CODEC_CAP_INTRAONLY }
121 });
122 (video-llp; $n:expr, $fn:expr) => ({
123 CodecDescription{ name: $n, fname: $fn, ctype: CodecType::Video,
124 caps: CODEC_CAP_LOSSLESS }
125 });
126 (video-im; $n:expr, $fn:expr) => ({
127 CodecDescription{ name: $n, fname: $fn, ctype: CodecType::Video,
128 caps: CODEC_CAP_INTRAONLY }
129 });
130 (video-modern; $n:expr, $fn:expr) => ({
131 CodecDescription{ name: $n, fname: $fn, ctype: CodecType::Video,
132 caps: CODEC_CAP_REORDER | CODEC_CAP_HYBRID }
133 });
134 (audio; $n:expr, $fn:expr) => ({
135 CodecDescription{ name: $n, fname: $fn, ctype: CodecType::Audio,
136 caps: 0 }
137 });
138 (audio-ll; $n:expr, $fn:expr) => ({
139 CodecDescription{ name: $n, fname: $fn, ctype: CodecType::Audio,
140 caps: CODEC_CAP_LOSSLESS | CODEC_CAP_INTRAONLY }
141 });
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142 (audio-hyb; $n:expr, $fn:expr) => ({
143 CodecDescription{ name: $n, fname: $fn, ctype: CodecType::Audio,
144 caps: CODEC_CAP_HYBRID }
145 });
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146}
147
285f4c72 148/// Returns codec description for the provided codec short name if it is found.
d48ee414 149pub fn get_codec_description(name: &str) -> Option<&'static CodecDescription> {
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150 for reg in CODEC_REGISTER {
151 if reg.name == name {
152 return Some(reg);
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153 }
154 }
155 None
156}
157
b7c882c1 158static CODEC_REGISTER: &[CodecDescription] = &[
e8e022f4 159 desc!(audio-ll; "pcm", "PCM"),
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160 desc!(audio; "alaw", "A-law PCM"),
161 desc!(audio; "ulaw", "mu-law PCM"),
e8e022f4 162
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163 desc!(video-im; "indeo1", "Intel Raw IF09"),
164 desc!(video-im; "indeo2", "Intel Indeo 2"),
165 desc!(video; "indeo3", "Intel Indeo 3"),
166 desc!(video; "indeo4", "Intel Indeo 4", CODEC_CAP_REORDER | CODEC_CAP_SCALABLE),
167 desc!(video; "indeo5", "Intel Indeo 5", CODEC_CAP_REORDER | CODEC_CAP_SCALABLE),
1a36a05d 168 desc!(video; "intel263", "Intel I263", CODEC_CAP_REORDER),
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169 desc!(audio; "iac", "Intel Indeo audio"),
170 desc!(audio; "imc", "Intel Music Coder"),
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171
172 desc!(video; "realvideo1", "Real Video 1"),
6b2cdc84 173 desc!(video; "realvideo2", "Real Video 2", CODEC_CAP_REORDER),
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174 desc!(video; "realvideo3", "Real Video 3", CODEC_CAP_REORDER),
175 desc!(video; "realvideo4", "Real Video 4", CODEC_CAP_REORDER),
0b791d5c 176 desc!(video; "realvideo6", "Real Video 6", CODEC_CAP_REORDER),
ce52b3b5 177 desc!(video; "clearvideo", "ClearVideo"),
750b299c 178 desc!(video; "clearvideo_rm", "ClearVideo"),
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179 desc!(audio; "ra14.4", "RealAudio 14.4"),
180 desc!(audio; "ra28.8", "RealAudio 28.8"),
181 desc!(audio; "cook", "RealAudio Cooker"),
182 desc!(audio; "ralf", "RealAudio Lossless"),
183 desc!(audio; "aac", "AAC"),
16dd4f44 184 desc!(audio; "ac3", "ETSI TS 102 366"),
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185 desc!(audio; "atrac3", "Sony Atrac3"),
186 desc!(audio; "sipro", "Sipro Labs ADPCM"),
e8e022f4 187
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188
189 desc!(video-ll; "rawvideo", "Raw video data"),
9a59c451 190 desc!(video-ll; "rawvideo-ms", "Raw video data"),
a715e99f 191
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192 desc!(video; "cinepak", "Cinepak"),
193
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194 desc!(video-llp; "zmbv", "Zip Motion Blocks Video"),
195
4abcd842 196 desc!(video; "msvideo1", "MS Video 1"),
03c406ea 197 desc!(video; "msrle", "MS RLE"),
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198 desc!(audio; "ms-adpcm", "MS ADPCM"),
199 desc!(audio; "ima-adpcm-ms", "IMA ADPCM (MS variant)"),
200
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201 desc!(video; "qt-smc", "Apple Graphics"),
202 desc!(video; "qt-rle", "Apple Animation"),
203 desc!(video; "apple-video", "Apple video"),
204 desc!(video; "sorenson-video", "Sorenson Video"),
8251c0ab 205 desc!(video; "sorenson-video3", "Sorenson Video 3", CODEC_CAP_REORDER),
40494a85 206 desc!(audio-ll; "alac", "Apple Lossless Audio Codec"),
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207 desc!(audio; "mace-3", "MACE 3:1"),
208 desc!(audio; "mace-6", "MACE 6:1"),
209 desc!(audio; "ima-adpcm-qt", "IMA ADPCM (Apple variant)"),
210 desc!(audio; "qdesign-music", "QDesign Music"),
211 desc!(audio; "qdesign-music2", "QDesign Music v2"),
212 desc!(audio; "qualcomm-purevoice", "Qualcomm PureVoice"),
213
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214 desc!(video; "truemotion1", "TrueMotion 1"),
215 desc!(video-im; "truemotionrt", "TrueMotion RT"),
216 desc!(video; "truemotion2", "TrueMotion 2"),
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217 desc!(video; "truemotion2x", "TrueMotion 2X"),
218 desc!(video; "vp3", "VP3"),
219 desc!(video; "vp4", "VP4"),
220 desc!(video; "vp5", "VP5"),
221 desc!(video; "vp6", "VP6"),
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222 desc!(video; "vp6f", "VP6 (in Flash)"),
223 desc!(video; "vp6a", "VP6 with alpha"),
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224 desc!(video; "vp7", "VP7"),
225 desc!(video; "vp8", "VP8"),
226 desc!(video; "vp9", "VP9"),
227 desc!(audio; "adpcm-dk3", "Duck DK3 ADPCM"),
228 desc!(audio; "adpcm-dk4", "Duck DK4 ADPCM"),
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229 desc!(audio; "on2avc-500", "On2 AVC"),
230 desc!(audio; "on2avc-501", "On2 AVC"),
e8e022f4 231
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232 desc!(video; "flv263", "Sorenson H.263"),
233 desc!(video-llp; "flashsv", "Flash Screen Video"),
234 desc!(video-llp; "flashsv2", "Flash Screen Video 2"),
235 desc!(audio; "asao", "N*llym*s*r ASAO"),
236 desc!(audio; "flv-adpcm", "Flash ADPCM"),
237
238 desc!(audio; "mp3", "MPEG Audio Layer III"),
239 desc!(audio; "speex", "Speex"),
240
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241 desc!(video; "gdv-video", "Gremlin Digital Video - video"),
242 desc!(audio; "gdv-audio", "Gremlin Digital Video - audio"),
243 desc!(video; "bmv-video", "BMV video"),
244 desc!(audio; "bmv-audio", "BMV audio"),
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245 desc!(video; "bmv3-video", "DW Noir BMV video"),
246 desc!(audio; "bmv3-audio", "DW Noir BMV audio"),
3813fe8a 247 desc!(video; "fable-imax", "Fable IMAX video"),
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248 desc!(video; "fst-video", "FutureVision video"),
249 desc!(audio; "fst-audio", "FutureVision audio"),
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250 desc!(video-llp; "ipma", "Imagination Pilots Matte Animation"),
251 desc!(video-llp; "ipma2", "Imagination Pilots Matte Animation v2"),
afe1e5ba 252 desc!(video; "legend-q-video", "Legend Entertainment Q video"),
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253 desc!(video; "midivid", "MidiVid"),
254 desc!(video; "midivid3", "MidiVid 3"),
255 desc!(video-ll; "midivid-ll", "MidiVid Lossless"),
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256 desc!(video; "vmd-video", "VMD video"),
257 desc!(audio; "vmd-audio", "VMD audio"),
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258 desc!(video; "vxvideo", "Actimagine Vx"),
259 desc!(audio; "vxaudio", "Actimagine Sx"),
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260
261 desc!(video; "smacker-video", "Smacker video"),
262 desc!(audio; "smacker-audio", "Smacker audio"),
263 desc!(video; "bink-video", "Bink video"),
264 desc!(video; "bink2-video", "Bink2 video"),
265 desc!(audio; "bink-audio-dct", "Bink audio (DCT)"),
266 desc!(audio; "bink-audio-rdft", "Bink audio (RDFT)"),
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267
268 desc!(audio; "lhst15f8", "L&H StreamTalk 15kbps at 8 kHz"),
269 desc!(audio; "lhst250f11", "L&H StreamTalk 25kbps at 11 kHz"),
270 desc!(audio; "lhst500f22", "L&H StreamTalk 50kpbs at 22 kHz"),
271 desc!(audio; "lhst48", "L&H StreamTalk CELP Codec 4.8kbps at 8 kHz"),
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272
273 desc!(video; "vivo1", "VivoActive Video 1.0"),
274 desc!(video; "vivo2", "VivoActive Video 2.0", CODEC_CAP_REORDER),
275 desc!(audio; "g723.1", "ITU G.723.1"),
276 desc!(audio; "siren", "Polycom Siren"),
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277
278 desc!(audio-ll; "ape", "Monkey's Audio"),
279 desc!(audio-ll; "flac", "Free Lossless Audio Codec"),
280 desc!(audio-ll; "tta", "True Audio codec"),
281 desc!(audio-hyb; "wavpack", "WavPack"),
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282
283 desc!(video; "h264", "ITU H.264", CODEC_CAP_COMPLEX_REORDER | CODEC_CAP_HYBRID),
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284];
285
b7c882c1 286static AVI_VIDEO_CODEC_REGISTER: &[(&[u8;4], &str)] = &[
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287 (&[1, 0, 0, 0], "msrle"),
288 (&[2, 0, 0, 0], "msrle"),
289
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290 (b"CRAM", "msvideo1"),
291 (b"MSVC", "msvideo1"),
292 (b"WHAM", "msvideo1"),
293
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294 (b"IF09", "indeo1"),
295 (b"RT21", "indeo2"),
296 (b"IV31", "indeo3"),
297 (b"IV32", "indeo3"),
298 (b"IV41", "indeo4"),
299 (b"IV50", "indeo5"),
836bf150 300 (b"I263", "intel263"),
ce52b3b5 301
750b299c 302 (b"UCOD", "clearvideo"),
57777a0a 303 (b"cvid", "cinepak"),
19336baf 304 (b"ZMBV", "zmbv"),
b2d656d0 305
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306 (b"Ipma", "ipma"),
307 (b"Ip20", "ipma2"),
308
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309 (b"MVDV", "midivid"),
310 (b"MV30", "midivid3"),
311 (b"MVLZ", "midivid-ll"),
312
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313 (b"DUCK", "truemotion1"),
314 (b"TR20", "truemotionrt"),
315 (b"TM20", "truemotion2"),
316 (b"TM2A", "truemotion2x"),
317 (b"TM2X", "truemotion2x"),
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318 (b"VP30", "vp3"),
319 (b"VP31", "vp3"),
320 (b"VP40", "vp4"),
321 (b"VP50", "vp5"),
322 (b"VP60", "vp6"),
323 (b"VP61", "vp6"),
324 (b"VP62", "vp6"),
1bf8e0fc 325 (b"VP6A", "vp6a"),
40e95291 326 (b"VP70", "vp7"),
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327];
328
b7c882c1 329static WAV_CODEC_REGISTER: &[(u16, &str)] = &[
9d9c811b 330 (0x0000, "unknown"),
45e794c4 331 (0x0001, "pcm"),
4abcd842 332 (0x0002, "ms-adpcm"),
45e794c4 333 (0x0003, "pcm"),
4abcd842 334 (0x0011, "ima-adpcm-ms"),
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335 (0x0061, "adpcm-dk4"),
336 (0x0062, "adpcm-dk3"),
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337 (0x0401, "imc"),
338 (0x0402, "iac"),
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339 (0x0500, "on2avc-500"),
340 (0x0501, "on2avc-501"),
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341];
342
b7c882c1 343static MOV_VIDEO_CODEC_REGISTER: &[(&[u8;4], &str)] = &[
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344 (b"cvid", "cinepak"),
345 (b"jpeg", "jpeg"),
346 //(b"raw ", "raw"),
347 //(b"Yuv2", "raw"),
348 (b"smc ", "qt-smc"),
349 (b"rle ", "qt-rle"),
350 (b"rpza", "apple-video"),
351 (b"kpcd", "kodak-photocd"),
352 //(b"mpeg", "mpeg-video"),
353 (b"mjpa", "mjpeg-a"),
354 (b"mjpb", "mjpeg-b"),
355 (b"svqi", "sorenson-video"),
b2689495 356 (b"SVQ1", "sorenson-video"),
3d5fb08f 357 (b"svq3", "sorenson-video3"),
b2689495 358 (b"SVQ3", "sorenson-video3"),
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359
360 (b"IV31", "indeo3"),
361 (b"IV32", "indeo3"),
362
363 (b"UCOD", "clearvideo"),
364
365 (b"VP30", "vp3"),
366 (b"VP31", "vp3"),
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367
368 (b"avc1", "h264"),
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369];
370
b7c882c1 371static MOV_AUDIO_CODEC_REGISTER: &[(&[u8;4], &str)] = &[
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372 (b"NONE", "pcm"),
373 (b"raw ", "pcm"),
374 (b"twos", "pcm"),
375 (b"sowt", "pcm"),
376 (b"fl32", "pcm"),
377 (b"fl64", "pcm"),
378 (b"in24", "pcm"),
379 (b"in32", "pcm"),
380 (b"MAC3", "mace-3"),
381 (b"MAC6", "mace-6"),
382 (b"ima4", "ima-adpcm-qt"),
383 (b"ulaw", "ulaw"),
384 (b"alaw", "alaw"),
385 (b"dvca", "dv-audio"),
386 (b"QDMC", "qdesign-music"),
387 (b"QDM2", "qdesign-music2"),
388 (b"Qclp", "qualcomm-purevoice"),
389 //(b".mp3", "mpeg-layer3"),
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390
391 (b"mp4a", "aac"),
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392
393 (b"alac", "alac"),
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394];
395
285f4c72 396/// Returns video codec short name for provided FOURCC (used in AVI format).
d48ee414 397pub fn find_codec_from_avi_fourcc(fcc: &[u8;4]) -> Option<&'static str> {
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398 for (fourcc, name) in AVI_VIDEO_CODEC_REGISTER.iter() {
399 if *fourcc == fcc { return Some(name); }
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400 }
401 None
402}
403
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404/// Returns FOURCC (used in AVI format) for provided codec name.
405pub fn find_avi_fourcc(codecname: &str) -> Option<[u8; 4]> {
406 for (fourcc, name) in AVI_VIDEO_CODEC_REGISTER.iter() {
407 if *name == codecname { return Some(**fourcc); }
408 }
409 None
410}
411
285f4c72 412/// Returns known audio codec short name for provided TWOCC (used in WAV and AVI format).
d48ee414 413pub fn find_codec_from_wav_twocc(tcc: u16) -> Option<&'static str> {
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414 for (twocc, name) in WAV_CODEC_REGISTER.iter() {
415 if *twocc == tcc { return Some(name); }
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416 }
417 None
418}
419
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420/// Returns TWOCC (used in WAV and AVI format for provided codec name.
421pub fn find_wav_twocc(codecname: &str) -> Option<u16> {
422 for (twocc, name) in WAV_CODEC_REGISTER.iter() {
423 if *name == codecname { return Some(*twocc); }
424 }
425 None
426}
427
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428/// Returns video codec short name for provided FOURCC (used in MOV format).
429pub fn find_codec_from_mov_video_fourcc(fcc: &[u8;4]) -> Option<&'static str> {
430 for (fourcc, name) in MOV_VIDEO_CODEC_REGISTER.iter() {
431 if *fourcc == fcc { return Some(name); }
432 }
433 None
434}
435
436/// Returns known audio codec short name for provided FOURCC (used in MOV format).
437pub fn find_codec_from_mov_audio_fourcc(fcc: &[u8;4]) -> Option<&'static str> {
438 for (fourcc, name) in MOV_AUDIO_CODEC_REGISTER.iter() {
439 if *fourcc == fcc { return Some(name); }
440 }
441 None
442}
443
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444#[cfg(test)]
445mod test {
446 use super::*;
447
448 #[test]
449 fn test_register() {
450 let c1 = find_codec_from_avi_fourcc(b"IV41").unwrap();
451 let c2 = find_codec_from_wav_twocc(0x401).unwrap();
452 println!("found {} and {}", c1, c2);
453 let cd1 = get_codec_description(c1).unwrap();
454 let cd2 = get_codec_description(c2).unwrap();
455 println!("got {} and {}", cd1, cd2);
456 }
b58d7656 457}