-use std::fmt;
-use std::ops::{Add, AddAssign, Sub, SubAssign};
-
-pub use crate::frame::*;
-use std::mem;
-use crate::io::byteio::ByteIOError;
-use crate::io::bitreader::BitReaderError;
-use crate::io::codebook::CodebookError;
-
-#[derive(Debug,Clone,Copy,PartialEq)]
-#[allow(dead_code)]
-pub enum DecoderError {
- NoFrame,
- AllocError,
- TryAgain,
- InvalidData,
- ShortData,
- MissingReference,
- NotImplemented,
- Bug,
-}
-
-pub type DecoderResult<T> = Result<T, DecoderError>;
-
-impl From<ByteIOError> for DecoderError {
- fn from(_: ByteIOError) -> Self { DecoderError::ShortData }
-}
-
-impl From<BitReaderError> for DecoderError {
- fn from(e: BitReaderError) -> Self {
- match e {
- BitReaderError::BitstreamEnd => DecoderError::ShortData,
- _ => DecoderError::InvalidData,
- }
- }
-}
-
-impl From<CodebookError> for DecoderError {
- fn from(_: CodebookError) -> Self { DecoderError::InvalidData }
-}
-
-impl From<AllocatorError> for DecoderError {
- fn from(_: AllocatorError) -> Self { DecoderError::AllocError }
-}
-
-#[allow(dead_code)]
-pub struct HAMShuffler {
- lastframe: Option<NAVideoBufferRef<u8>>,
-}
-
-impl HAMShuffler {
- #[allow(dead_code)]
- pub fn new() -> Self { HAMShuffler { lastframe: None } }
- #[allow(dead_code)]
- pub fn clear(&mut self) { self.lastframe = None; }
- #[allow(dead_code)]
- pub fn add_frame(&mut self, buf: NAVideoBufferRef<u8>) {
- self.lastframe = Some(buf);
- }
- #[allow(dead_code)]
- pub fn clone_ref(&mut self) -> Option<NAVideoBufferRef<u8>> {
- if let Some(ref mut frm) = self.lastframe {
- let newfrm = frm.copy_buffer();
- *frm = newfrm.clone().into_ref();
- Some(newfrm.into_ref())
- } else {
- None
- }
- }
- #[allow(dead_code)]
- pub fn get_output_frame(&mut self) -> Option<NAVideoBufferRef<u8>> {
- match self.lastframe {
- Some(ref frm) => Some(frm.clone()),
- None => None,
- }
- }
-}
-
-impl Default for HAMShuffler {
- fn default() -> Self { Self { lastframe: None } }
-}
-
-#[allow(dead_code)]
-pub struct IPShuffler {
- lastframe: Option<NAVideoBufferRef<u8>>,
-}
-
-impl IPShuffler {
- #[allow(dead_code)]
- pub fn new() -> Self { IPShuffler { lastframe: None } }
- #[allow(dead_code)]
- pub fn clear(&mut self) { self.lastframe = None; }
- #[allow(dead_code)]
- pub fn add_frame(&mut self, buf: NAVideoBufferRef<u8>) {
- self.lastframe = Some(buf);
- }
- #[allow(dead_code)]
- pub fn get_ref(&mut self) -> Option<NAVideoBufferRef<u8>> {
- if let Some(ref frm) = self.lastframe {
- Some(frm.clone())
- } else {
- None
- }
- }
-}
-
-impl Default for IPShuffler {
- fn default() -> Self { Self { lastframe: None } }
-}
-
-#[allow(dead_code)]
-pub struct IPBShuffler {
- lastframe: Option<NAVideoBufferRef<u8>>,
- nextframe: Option<NAVideoBufferRef<u8>>,
-}
-
-impl IPBShuffler {
- #[allow(dead_code)]
- pub fn new() -> Self { IPBShuffler { lastframe: None, nextframe: None } }
- #[allow(dead_code)]
- pub fn clear(&mut self) { self.lastframe = None; self.nextframe = None; }
- #[allow(dead_code)]
- pub fn add_frame(&mut self, buf: NAVideoBufferRef<u8>) {
- mem::swap(&mut self.lastframe, &mut self.nextframe);
- self.lastframe = Some(buf);
- }
- #[allow(dead_code)]
- pub fn get_lastref(&mut self) -> Option<NAVideoBufferRef<u8>> {
- if let Some(ref frm) = self.lastframe {
- Some(frm.clone())
- } else {
- None
- }
- }
- #[allow(dead_code)]
- pub fn get_nextref(&mut self) -> Option<NAVideoBufferRef<u8>> {
- if let Some(ref frm) = self.nextframe {
- Some(frm.clone())
- } else {
- None
- }
- }
- #[allow(dead_code)]
- pub fn get_b_fwdref(&mut self) -> Option<NAVideoBufferRef<u8>> {
- if let Some(ref frm) = self.nextframe {
- Some(frm.clone())
- } else {
- None
- }
- }
- #[allow(dead_code)]
- pub fn get_b_bwdref(&mut self) -> Option<NAVideoBufferRef<u8>> {
- if let Some(ref frm) = self.lastframe {
- Some(frm.clone())
- } else {
- None
- }
- }
-}
-
-impl Default for IPBShuffler {
- fn default() -> Self { Self { lastframe: None, nextframe: None } }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug,Clone,Copy,Default,PartialEq)]
-pub struct MV {
- pub x: i16,
- pub y: i16,
-}
-
-#[allow(clippy::many_single_char_names)]
-#[allow(clippy::collapsible_if)]
-impl MV {
- pub fn new(x: i16, y: i16) -> Self { MV{ x, y } }
- pub fn pred(a: MV, b: MV, c: MV) -> Self {
- let x;
- if a.x < b.x {
- if b.x < c.x {
- x = b.x;
- } else {
- if a.x < c.x { x = c.x; } else { x = a.x; }
- }
- } else {
- if b.x < c.x {
- if a.x < c.x { x = a.x; } else { x = c.x; }
- } else {
- x = b.x;
- }
- }
- let y;
- if a.y < b.y {
- if b.y < c.y {
- y = b.y;
- } else {
- if a.y < c.y { y = c.y; } else { y = a.y; }
- }
- } else {
- if b.y < c.y {
- if a.y < c.y { y = a.y; } else { y = c.y; }
- } else {
- y = b.y;
- }
- }
- MV { x, y }
- }
-}
-
-pub const ZERO_MV: MV = MV { x: 0, y: 0 };
-
-impl Add for MV {
- type Output = MV;
- fn add(self, other: MV) -> MV { MV { x: self.x + other.x, y: self.y + other.y } }
-}
-
-impl AddAssign for MV {
- fn add_assign(&mut self, other: MV) { self.x += other.x; self.y += other.y; }
-}
-
-impl Sub for MV {
- type Output = MV;
- fn sub(self, other: MV) -> MV { MV { x: self.x - other.x, y: self.y - other.y } }
-}
-
-impl SubAssign for MV {
- fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: MV) { self.x -= other.x; self.y -= other.y; }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for MV {
- fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
- write!(f, "{},{}", self.x, self.y)
- }
-}
-
-pub struct NADecoderSupport {
- pub pool_u8: NAVideoBufferPool<u8>,
- pub pool_u16: NAVideoBufferPool<u16>,
- pub pool_u32: NAVideoBufferPool<u32>,
-}
-
-impl NADecoderSupport {
- pub fn new() -> Self {
- Self {
- pool_u8: NAVideoBufferPool::new(0),
- pool_u16: NAVideoBufferPool::new(0),
- pool_u32: NAVideoBufferPool::new(0),
- }
- }
-}
-
-impl Default for NADecoderSupport {
- fn default() -> Self { Self::new() }
-}
-
-
-pub trait NADecoder {
- fn init(&mut self, supp: &mut NADecoderSupport, info: NACodecInfoRef) -> DecoderResult<()>;
- fn decode(&mut self, supp: &mut NADecoderSupport, pkt: &NAPacket) -> DecoderResult<NAFrameRef>;
-}
-
-#[derive(Clone,Copy)]
-pub struct DecoderInfo {
- pub name: &'static str,
- pub get_decoder: fn () -> Box<dyn NADecoder>,
-}
-
-#[cfg(any(feature="blockdsp"))]
-pub mod blockdsp;
-
-#[cfg(feature="h263")]
-pub mod h263;
-
-#[derive(Default)]
-pub struct RegisteredDecoders {
- decs: Vec<DecoderInfo>,
-}
-
-impl RegisteredDecoders {
- pub fn new() -> Self {
- Self { decs: Vec::new() }
- }
- pub fn add_decoder(&mut self, dec: DecoderInfo) {
- self.decs.push(dec);
- }
- pub fn find_decoder(&self, name: &str) -> Option<fn () -> Box<dyn NADecoder>> {
- for &dec in self.decs.iter() {
- if dec.name == name {
- return Some(dec.get_decoder);
- }
- }
- None
- }
- pub fn iter(&self) -> std::slice::Iter<DecoderInfo> {
- self.decs.iter()
- }
-}
-
-pub const ZIGZAG: [usize; 64] = [
- 0, 1, 8, 16, 9, 2, 3, 10,
- 17, 24, 32, 25, 18, 11, 4, 5,
- 12, 19, 26, 33, 40, 48, 41, 34,
- 27, 20, 13, 6, 7, 14, 21, 28,
- 35, 42, 49, 56, 57, 50, 43, 36,
- 29, 22, 15, 23, 30, 37, 44, 51,
- 58, 59, 52, 45, 38, 31, 39, 46,
- 53, 60, 61, 54, 47, 55, 62, 63
-];
+//! Decoder interface definitions.
+pub use crate::frame::*;
+use crate::io::byteio::ByteIOError;
+use crate::io::bitreader::BitReaderError;
+use crate::io::codebook::CodebookError;
+pub use crate::options::*;
+pub use std::str::FromStr;
+
+/// A list specifying general decoding errors.
+#[derive(Debug,Clone,Copy,PartialEq)]
+#[allow(dead_code)]
+pub enum DecoderError {
+ /// No frame was provided.
+ NoFrame,
+ /// Allocation failed.
+ AllocError,
+ /// Operation requires repeating.
+ TryAgain,
+ /// Invalid input data was provided.
+ InvalidData,
+ /// Checksum verification failed.
+ ChecksumError,
+ /// Provided input turned out to be incomplete.
+ ShortData,
+ /// Decoder could not decode provided frame because it references some missing previous frame.
+ MissingReference,
+ /// Feature is not implemented.
+ NotImplemented,
+ /// Some bug in decoder. It should not happen yet it might.
+ Bug,
+}
+
+/// A specialised `Result` type for decoding operations.
+pub type DecoderResult<T> = Result<T, DecoderError>;
+
+impl From<ByteIOError> for DecoderError {
+ fn from(_: ByteIOError) -> Self { DecoderError::ShortData }
+}
+
+impl From<BitReaderError> for DecoderError {
+ fn from(e: BitReaderError) -> Self {
+ match e {
+ BitReaderError::BitstreamEnd => DecoderError::ShortData,
+ _ => DecoderError::InvalidData,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl From<CodebookError> for DecoderError {
+ fn from(_: CodebookError) -> Self { DecoderError::InvalidData }
+}
+
+impl From<AllocatorError> for DecoderError {
+ fn from(_: AllocatorError) -> Self { DecoderError::AllocError }
+}
+
+/// Auxiliary structure for storing data used by decoder but also controlled by the caller.
+pub struct NADecoderSupport {
+ /// Frame buffer pool for 8-bit or packed video frames.
+ pub pool_u8: NAVideoBufferPool<u8>,
+ /// Frame buffer pool for 16-bit video frames.
+ pub pool_u16: NAVideoBufferPool<u16>,
+ /// Frame buffer pool for 32-bit video frames.
+ pub pool_u32: NAVideoBufferPool<u32>,
+}
+
+impl NADecoderSupport {
+ /// Constructs a new instance of `NADecoderSupport`.
+ pub fn new() -> Self {
+ Self {
+ pool_u8: NAVideoBufferPool::new(0),
+ pool_u16: NAVideoBufferPool::new(0),
+ pool_u32: NAVideoBufferPool::new(0),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl Default for NADecoderSupport {
+ fn default() -> Self { Self::new() }
+}
+
+/// Decoder trait.
+pub trait NADecoder: NAOptionHandler {
+ /// Initialises the decoder.
+ ///
+ /// It takes [`NADecoderSupport`] allocated by the caller and `NACodecInfoRef` provided by demuxer.
+ ///
+ /// [`NADecoderSupport`]: ./struct.NADecoderSupport.html
+ fn init(&mut self, supp: &mut NADecoderSupport, info: NACodecInfoRef) -> DecoderResult<()>;
+ /// Decodes a single frame.
+ fn decode(&mut self, supp: &mut NADecoderSupport, pkt: &NAPacket) -> DecoderResult<NAFrameRef>;
+ /// Tells decoder to clear internal state (e.g. after error or seeking).
+ fn flush(&mut self);
+}
+
+/// Decoder information used during creating a decoder for requested codec.
+#[derive(Clone,Copy)]
+pub struct DecoderInfo {
+ /// Short decoder name.
+ pub name: &'static str,
+ /// The function that creates a decoder instance.
+ pub get_decoder: fn () -> Box<dyn NADecoder + Send>,
+}
+
+/// Structure for registering known decoders.
+///
+/// It is supposed to be filled using `register_all_decoders()` from some decoders crate and then it can be used to create decoders for the requested codecs.
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub struct RegisteredDecoders {
+ decs: Vec<DecoderInfo>,
+}
+
+impl RegisteredDecoders {
+ /// Constructs a new instance of `RegisteredDecoders`.
+ pub fn new() -> Self {
+ Self { decs: Vec::new() }
+ }
+ /// Adds another decoder to the registry.
+ pub fn add_decoder(&mut self, dec: DecoderInfo) {
+ self.decs.push(dec);
+ }
+ /// Searches for the decoder for the provided name and returns a function for creating it on success.
+ pub fn find_decoder(&self, name: &str) -> Option<fn () -> Box<dyn NADecoder + Send>> {
+ for &dec in self.decs.iter() {
+ if dec.name == name {
+ return Some(dec.get_decoder);
+ }
+ }
+ None
+ }
+ /// Provides an iterator over currently registered decoders.
+ pub fn iter(&self) -> std::slice::Iter<DecoderInfo> {
+ self.decs.iter()
+ }
+}
+
+/// Frame skipping mode for decoders.
+#[derive(Clone,Copy,PartialEq,Debug)]
+pub enum FrameSkipMode {
+ /// Decode all frames.
+ None,
+ /// Decode all key frames.
+ KeyframesOnly,
+ /// Decode only intra frames.
+ IntraOnly,
+}
+
+impl Default for FrameSkipMode {
+ fn default() -> Self {
+ FrameSkipMode::None
+ }
+}
+
+impl FromStr for FrameSkipMode {
+ type Err = DecoderError;
+
+ fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
+ match s {
+ FRAME_SKIP_OPTION_VAL_NONE => Ok(FrameSkipMode::None),
+ FRAME_SKIP_OPTION_VAL_KEYFRAME => Ok(FrameSkipMode::KeyframesOnly),
+ FRAME_SKIP_OPTION_VAL_INTRA => Ok(FrameSkipMode::IntraOnly),
+ _ => Err(DecoderError::InvalidData),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl ToString for FrameSkipMode {
+ fn to_string(&self) -> String {
+ match *self {
+ FrameSkipMode::None => FRAME_SKIP_OPTION_VAL_NONE.to_string(),
+ FrameSkipMode::KeyframesOnly => FRAME_SKIP_OPTION_VAL_KEYFRAME.to_string(),
+ FrameSkipMode::IntraOnly => FRAME_SKIP_OPTION_VAL_INTRA.to_string(),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// A list specifying general encoding errors.
+#[derive(Debug,Clone,Copy,PartialEq)]
+#[allow(dead_code)]
+pub enum EncoderError {
+ /// No frame was provided.
+ NoFrame,
+ /// Allocation failed.
+ AllocError,
+ /// Operation requires repeating.
+ TryAgain,
+ /// Input format is not supported by codec.
+ FormatError,
+ /// Invalid input parameters were provided.
+ InvalidParameters,
+ /// Feature is not implemented.
+ NotImplemented,
+ /// Some bug in encoder. It should not happen yet it might.
+ Bug,
+}
+
+/// A specialised `Result` type for decoding operations.
+pub type EncoderResult<T> = Result<T, EncoderError>;
+
+impl From<ByteIOError> for EncoderError {
+ fn from(_: ByteIOError) -> Self { EncoderError::Bug }
+}
+
+impl From<AllocatorError> for EncoderError {
+ fn from(_: AllocatorError) -> Self { EncoderError::AllocError }
+}
+
+/// Encoding parameter flag to force constant bitrate mode.
+pub const ENC_MODE_CBR: u64 = 1 << 0;
+/// Encoding parameter flag to force constant framerate mode.
+pub const ENC_MODE_CFR: u64 = 1 << 1;
+
+/// Encoding parameters.
+#[derive(Clone,Copy,PartialEq)]
+pub struct EncodeParameters {
+ /// Input format.
+ pub format: NACodecTypeInfo,
+ /// Time base numerator. Ignored for audio.
+ pub tb_num: u32,
+ /// Time base denominator. Ignored for audio.
+ pub tb_den: u32,
+ /// Bitrate in kilobits per second.
+ pub bitrate: u32,
+ /// A collection of various boolean encoder settings like CBR mode.
+ ///
+ /// See `ENC_MODE_*` constants for available options.
+ pub flags: u64,
+ /// Encoding quality.
+ pub quality: u8,
+}
+
+impl Default for EncodeParameters {
+ fn default() -> EncodeParameters {
+ EncodeParameters {
+ format: NACodecTypeInfo::None,
+ tb_num: 0,
+ tb_den: 0,
+ bitrate: 0,
+ flags: 0,
+ quality: 0,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// Encoder trait.
+///
+/// Overall encoding is more complex than decoding.
+/// There are at least two issues that should be addressed: input format and the need for lookahead.
+///
+/// Some formats (like MPEG-1 ones) have fixed picture dimensions and framerate, or sampling rate.
+/// Some formats accept only pictures with dimensions being multiple of eight or sixteen.
+/// Some audio formats work only with monaural sound.
+/// In order to account for all this user first needs to check whether encoder can handle provided input format as is or some conversion is required.
+/// That is why `NAEncoder` has [`negotiate_format`] function that performs such check and returns what encoder can handle.
+///
+/// Additionally, encoders for complex formats often need several frames lookahead to encode data efficiently, actual frame encoding may take place only when some frames are accumulated.
+/// That is why encoder has two functions, one for queueing frames for encoding and one for obtaining encoded packets when they are available.
+/// In result encoder should first queue a frame for encoding with [`encode`] and then retrieve zero or more encoded packets with [`get_packet`] in a loop.
+///
+/// Overall encoding loop should look like this:
+/// ```ignore
+/// let encoder = ...; // create encoder
+/// let enc_params = encoder.negotiate_format(input_enc_params)?; // negotiate format
+/// let output_stream = encoder.init(stream_no, enc_params)?;
+/// while let Some(frame) = queue.get_frame() {
+/// // convert to the format encoder expects if required
+/// encoder.encode(frame)?;
+/// while let Ok(enc_pkt) = encoder.get_packet()? {
+/// // send encoded packet to a muxer for example
+/// }
+/// }
+/// // retrieve the rest of encoded packets
+/// encoder.flush()?;
+/// while let Ok(enc_pkt) = encoder.get_packet()? {
+/// // send encoded packet to a muxer for example
+/// }
+/// ```
+///
+/// [`negotiate_format`]: ./trait.NAEncoder.html#tymethod.negotiate_format
+/// [`encode`]: ./trait.NAEncoder.html#tymethod.encode
+/// [`get_packet`]: ./trait.NAEncoder.html#tymethod.get_packet
+pub trait NAEncoder: NAOptionHandler {
+ /// Tries to negotiate input format.
+ ///
+ /// This function takes input encoding parameters and returns adjusted encoding parameters if input ones make sense.
+ /// If input parameters are empty then the default parameters are returned.
+ ///
+ /// # Example
+ /// ```ignore
+ /// let enc_params = [ EncodeParameters {...}, ..., EncodeParameters::default() ];
+ /// let mut target_params = EncodeParameters::default();
+ /// for params in enc_params.iter() {
+ /// if let Ok(dparams) = encoder.negotiate_format(params) {
+ /// target_params = dparams;
+ /// break;
+ /// }
+ /// }
+ /// // since negotiate_format(EncodeParameters::default()) will return a valid format, target_params should be valid here
+ /// let stream = encoder.init(stream_id, target_params)?;
+ /// // convert input into format defined in target_params, feed to the encoder, ...
+ /// ```
+ fn negotiate_format(&self, encinfo: &EncodeParameters) -> EncoderResult<EncodeParameters>;
+ /// Initialises the encoder.
+ fn init(&mut self, stream_id: u32, encinfo: EncodeParameters) -> EncoderResult<NAStreamRef>;
+ /// Takes a single frame for encoding.
+ fn encode(&mut self, frm: &NAFrame) -> EncoderResult<()>;
+ /// Returns encoded packet if available.
+ fn get_packet(&mut self) -> EncoderResult<Option<NAPacket>>;
+ /// Tells encoder to encode all data it currently has.
+ fn flush(&mut self) -> EncoderResult<()>;
+}
+
+/// Encoder information used during creating an encoder for requested codec.
+#[derive(Clone,Copy)]
+pub struct EncoderInfo {
+ /// Short encoder name.
+ pub name: &'static str,
+ /// The function that creates an encoder instance.
+ pub get_encoder: fn () -> Box<dyn NAEncoder + Send>,
+}
+
+/// Structure for registering known encoders.
+///
+/// It is supposed to be filled using `register_all_decoders()` from some encoders crate and then it can be used to create encoders for the requested codecs.
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub struct RegisteredEncoders {
+ encs: Vec<EncoderInfo>,
+}
+
+impl RegisteredEncoders {
+ /// Constructs a new instance of `RegisteredEncoders`.
+ pub fn new() -> Self {
+ Self { encs: Vec::new() }
+ }
+ /// Adds another encoder to the registry.
+ pub fn add_encoder(&mut self, enc: EncoderInfo) {
+ self.encs.push(enc);
+ }
+ /// Searches for the encoder for the provided name and returns a function for creating it on success.
+ pub fn find_encoder(&self, name: &str) -> Option<fn () -> Box<dyn NAEncoder + Send>> {
+ for &enc in self.encs.iter() {
+ if enc.name == name {
+ return Some(enc.get_encoder);
+ }
+ }
+ None
+ }
+ /// Provides an iterator over currently registered encoders.
+ pub fn iter(&self) -> std::slice::Iter<EncoderInfo> {
+ self.encs.iter()
+ }
+}
+